Many communities are making a concerted effort to preserve the varieties of Dene. Details about and resources for some of these efforts are available online, a selection of which appears below. Also listed are resources focused on non-Dene languages relevant for networking with others involved in the revitalization of endangered languages.
Language Endangerment
- Cultural Survival: Endangered Languages is a program organized by a Massachusetts nonprofit, human rights organization to support effective language revitalization at the grass roots level as well as at the state, federal, and international levels. The program relies on collaboration among numerous parter and advisor indigenous communities.
- Endangered Languages is a project of the Alliance for Linguistics Diversity. Google, in collaboration with the First Peoples' Cultural Council and The Institute for Language Information and Technology (The Linguist List) at Eastern Michigan University, launched this website "to record, access, and share samples of and research on endangered languages, as well as to share advice and best practices for those working to document or strengthen languages under threat."
- Enduring Voices: Documenting the Planets Endangered Languages is a project of National Geographic. The goal of the project "is to document endangered languages and prevent language extinction" by identifying the crucial areas of language endangerment and by acting to understand language distribution, to link linguistic diversity and biodiversity, and to focus attention on the issue of language loss.
- The First Nations Language Program (FNLG) is located at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, BC. It supports First Nations language revitalization of BC's endangered languages by offering courses, developing educational materials, and conducting research.
- The Hans Rausing Endangered Languages Project is a project of The School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS) at the University of London. The project provides financial support for the documentation of endangered languages, provides postgraduate training in language documentation and description of endangered languages, and facilitates the archival preservation and dissemination of such documentation materials.
Language Tools
- First People’s Cultural Council (described in the next section) makes various tech tools and keyboards available.
- First Voices makes available web-based tools and services to support efforts in archiving, teaching, and revitalizing Indigenous languages of Canada.
- Indigenous Language Institute with its homebase in Sante Fe, NM is a consortium of language organizations that provides tools and training to develop materials for language teaching, learning, and revitalization. They recommend the LanguageGeek resources described just below.
- LanguageGeek is "dedicated to the promotion of indigenous languages – primarily those of North America." It offers valuable tools, including free fonts and keyboard layouts, pages dedicated to the descriptions of specific languages, a bibliography, information on language typography, and a blog.
- SIL International is a faith-based non-profit organization that offers fonts, software keyboards, and utilities to support language communities worldwide.
Networking
- Cultural Survival is a nonprofit, human rights organization with federal 501(c)(3) status located in Cambridge, MA. This organization partners with Indigenous people "to defend their land, languages, and cultures."
- First People’s Cultural Council is a First Nations-run Crown Corporation located in Brentwood Bay, BC. whose efforts focus on the revitalization BC's Indigenous arts, languages, and cultures. It provides tech tools, mapping resources, and reports. Its foundation, First Peoples' Cultural Foundation, is a not-for-profit charitable public organization that generates and provides support and funding toward revitalization efforts in BC.
- South Slavey Divisional Educational Council is based in Fort Smith, NT, Canada and administers the K-12 educational system for five communities in the South Slavey Region of the Northwest Territories. The Council's website provides access to language publications and to online databases.
- Woodland Cultural Centre is located in Brantford, ON, Canada and administers a First Nations Language Program. It partners with other organizations to faciltate a bi-annual language conference, and maintains an archival collection of materials.
Publications
- Encyclopedia of Language and Literacy Development: Strategies for Indigenous Language Revitalization and Maintenance is produced by The University of Western Ontario with the support of Industry Canada's Networks of Centres of Excellence Program.
- First Nations Education Steering Committee (FNESC) provides free access to numerous publications including:
- Ignace, M. 1998. Handbook for Aboriginal Language Program Planning in B.C.
- Kavanagh, B. 1999. The Aboriginal Language Program Planning Workbook.
- Djwa, P. 2004. Handbook for Recording Aboriginal Languages – Volume l
- Djwa, P. 2004. Handbook for Preserving Archives of Aboriginal Language Materials – Volume ll.
- A substantial preview is available through Google Books for: Grenoble, Lenore A. and Whaley, Lindsay J. 2006. Saving Languages: An Introduction to Language Revitalization. NY: Cambridge University Press.
- Northern Arizona University (NAU) offers several substantial resources to assist in language preservation. The Teaching Indigenous Languages main page leads to most of the related publications at NAU including:
- Teaching Indigenous Languages (1997) Selected Resources on Native American Language Renewal
- Teaching Indigenous Languages Books
- Effective Language Education Practices which includes a chapter entitled "The Dene Standardization Project."
- Indigenous Languages Across the Community 2002 which includes a chapter entitled "Daghida: Cold Lake First Nation Works Towards Dene Language Revitalization"
- Indigenous Language Revitalization 2009
- Revitalizing Indigenous Languages (1999)
- Stabilizing Indigenous Languages (1996 & 2007)
- Stabilizing Indigenous Language (revised 2007)
- Northwest Territories Literacy Council makes numerous language resources available for downlaod including the publication Languages of the Land: A Resource Manual for Aboriginal Language Activists.